Topic: arrest

In the second half of the 19th century, a germinal modern industrial proletariat emerged in the colonial and feudal Philippines under Spain. The machines for modern industry and…

I use the term ideology, to mean the study of ideas or a system of ideas. For the purpose of our study, I shall make some differentiation of…

Ka Bert often told me with pride that he became the secretary of a shoesmiths’ union at the age of 17 and gained experience in the working class…

To quote Marx, “Tantae molis erat(So massive a task it was), to establish the “eternal laws of Nature” of the capitalist mode of production, to complete the process…

Even when monopoly capitalism was becoming dominant in the most developed industrial capitalist countries from the 1870’s onward, the monopoly bourgeoisie trumpeted the doctrine of laissez faire. This…

We recall the outbreak of the Philippine-American War on February 4, 1899 and we celebrate the people’s revolutionary struggle against US imperialism. We draw inspiration from our revolutionary…

Dr. Jose Rizal was the outstanding representative of a numerically small middle class that developed during the 19th century. A complex of historical circumstances, such as the marked…